contact@jaincomputerinstitute.com

JAIN COMPUTER INSTITUTE

Affiliated by Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Bhopal

81201 45867,
0731-4967104

Jain Computer Institute

Affiliated by Makhanlal Chaturvedi University Bhopal

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Back-End

Magic Moments Early Learning

Join us to gain the skills and knowledge needed to excel in today’s digital world.

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Contact Info

Unlock your potential with Jain Computer Institute’s comprehensive computer education. Empowering you for success in the digital age.

  • +91-81201 45867
  • contact@jaincomputerinstitute.com
  • Plot No L, Near Bengali Chauraha Friends Colony, Mayur Hospital service road Ring Road near Bengali Chauraha near Manglam Bajaj Showroom Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452016 India
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Eligibility Criteria

Anyone

Course Duration

6 Months

Introduction

This roadmap is designed to guide students through the journey of becoming proficient back-end developers. It covers foundational topics, programming languages, databases, web servers, API development, security, and advanced concepts like microservices and cloud computing. The course is structured to build skills progressively, with practical projects to reinforce learning.

Content

1. Introduction to Back-End Development

What is Back-End Development?

  • Role of a Back-End Developer, Overview of the Client-Server Model, Key Components: Servers, Databases, APIs

Understanding the Web:

  • HTTP/HTTPS Protocols, Request-Response Cycle, Introduction to RESTful Services

2. Programming Languages for Back-End

JavaScript with Node.js

Introduction to Node.js

  • JavaScript Runtime Environment, Non-blocking I/O and Event-Driven Architecture

Core Concepts:

  • Asynchronous Programming with Callbacks, Promises, and Async/Await, Node.js Modules and Package Management (npm)

Server-Side Development

  • Building a Simple HTTP Server, Routing and Middleware, File System Operations

Python with Django/Flask

Introduction to Python for Back-End

  • Python Basics and Syntax, Setting Up a Python Development Environment

Flask Framework:

  • Creating a Simple Web Application, URL Routing and Request Handling

Django Framework

  • Introduction to Django’s MVC Architecture, Django Models, Views, and Templates, Form Handling and Validation, Django Admin Interface

Java with Spring Boot

Introduction to Java for Back-End

  • Java Basics and OOP Concepts

Spring Framework Overview

  • Spring Boot Essentials, Dependency Injection and Spring Containers

Building RESTful APIs

  • Creating Controllers and Services, Data Persistence with Spring Data JPA, Security with Spring Security

PHP

Introduction to PHP

  • PHP Basics and Syntax, Setting Up a PHP Development Environment

Server-Side Scripting

  • Handling Forms and Sessions, connecting to MySQL Database, Building a Simple CRUD Application

3. Web Servers and Deployment

Understanding Web Servers

Introduction to Web Servers

  • PHP Basics and Syntax, Setting Up a PHP Development Environment

Apache Server

  • Installing and Configuring Apache, Virtual Hosts and URL Rewriting

Nginx Server

  • Setting Up and Configuring Nginx, Load Balancing with Nginx

Serving Static and Dynamic Content

  • Configuring Static File Serving, Integrating with Back-End Applications

Deployment Strategies

Introduction to Deployment

  • Deployment Environments: Local, Staging, Production, Continuous Deployment vs. Continuous Delivery

Hosting Applications

  • Shared Hosting vs. VPS vs. Cloud Hosting, Deploying Applications on AWS, Heroku, and Digital Ocean

Domain and DNS Management

  • Domain Name System (DNS) Basics, Setting Up Custom Domains

Securing Applications

  • Setting Up HTTPS with SSL/TLS, Configuring Security Headers

4. Databases

Relational Databases (SQL)

Introduction to SQL and RDBMS

  • Database Concepts: Tables, Relations, Schemas, Introduction to SQL Language

MySQL/PostgreSQL

  • Installation and Configuration, Writing SQL Queries: SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, Database Normalization and Design, Advanced SQL: Joins, Subqueries, Indexing, Transactions and ACID Properties

Securing Applications

  • Setting Up HTTPS with SSL/TLS, Configuring Security Headers

NoSQL Databases

Introduction to NoSQL

  • Key Differences Between SQL and NoSQL, Use Cases for NoSQL

MongoDB

  • MongoDB Basics: Documents and Collections, CRUD Operations in MongoDB, Data Modeling and Schema Design, Aggregation Framework and Indexing

Redis

  • Introduction to In-Memory Databases, Key-Value Store Operations, Caching Strategies with Redis

5. RESTful APIs

Designing RESTful APIs

RESTful Principles

  • Understanding REST Architecture, Designing RESTful Endpoints, HTTP Methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE

Implementing CRUD Operations

  • Building APIs with Node.js, Django, or Spring Boot, JSON Data Format and Serialization, Error Handling and Response Codes

Authentication and Authorization

  • Session-Based Authentication vs. Token-Based Authentication, Implementing JWT (JSON Web Tokens), OAuth 2.0 Protocol

API Versioning and Documentation

  • Strategies for API Versioning, Documenting APIs with Swagger/OpenAPI, Testing APIs with Postman

6. Authentication and Security

Web Security Basics

Introduction to Security

  • Understanding Common Security Threats, OWASP Top 10 Security Risks

User Authentication

  • Implementing User Authentication with Sessions and Cookies, Token-Based Authentication and JWT

Web Security Practices

  • Protecting Against SQL Injection, XSS, and CSRF Attacks, Implementing HTTPS and Secure Cookie Handling, Best Practices for Password Storage (Hashing and Salting)

7. Advanced Back-End Concepts

Microservices Architecture

Introduction to Microservices

  • Monolithic vs. Microservices Architecture, Benefits and Challenges of Microservices

Building Microservices

  • Setting Up Microservices with Node.js or Spring Boot, Inter-Service Communication with REST or Messaging Queues, Service Discovery and Load Balancing

Orchestration and Management

  • Using Docker for Containerization, Introduction to Kubernetes for Orchestration, Managing Microservices with Kubernetes

GraphQL

Introduction to GraphQL

  • Differences Between REST and GraphQL, Setting Up a GraphQL Server

Querying with GraphQL

  • Writing Queries and Mutations, Resolving Queries and Handling Errors, Pagination and Filtering in GraphQL

Caching Strategies

Introduction to Caching

  • Importance of Caching in Web Applications, Types of Caching: Client-Side, Server-Side, Database

Implementing Caching

  • Caching with Redis/Memcached, HTTP Caching with Cache-Control Headers, Using CDNs for Content Delivery

WebSockets

Introduction to WebSockets

  • WebSockets vs. HTTP, Real-Time Communication with WebSockets

Building Real-Time Applications

  • Implementing WebSockets in Node.js, Building a Real-Time Chat Application

8. Testing and Debugging

Unit Testing

Introduction to Unit Testing

  • Importance of Testing in Back-End Development, Writing Unit Tests in Node.js (Mocha/Chai), Django (Unittest), or Spring Boot (JUnit)

Test-Driven Development (TDD)

  • Introduction to TDD Methodology, Writing Test Cases Before Code Implementation

Integration and End-to-End Testing

  • Testing API Endpoints with Postman/Newman, Automating Tests with CI/CD Pipelines

Debugging Techniques

Debugging Node.js Applications

  • Using Node Inspector and Chrome DevTools, Debugging Asynchronous Code

Debugging Django/Spring Boot Applications

  • Using Django Debug Toolbar, Debugging Java with IntelliJ/Eclipse Debugger

9. DevOps and Monitoring

DevOps for Back-End Developers

Introduction to DevOps

  • Understanding DevOps Culture and Practices, CI/CD Pipeline Essentials

Continuous Integration

  • Setting Up Jenkins/GitHub Actions for CI, Automated Testing and Deployment

Containerization with Docker

  • Introduction to Docker and Containerization, Building and Deploying Docker Containers, Docker Compose for Multi-Container Applications

Monitoring and Logging

Monitoring Tools

  • Setting Up Monitoring with Prometheus, Visualizing Metrics with Grafana

Logging and Error Tracking

  • Implementing Logging with Winston (Node.js) or Logback (Spring Boot), Error Tracking with Sentry or ELK Stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana)

10. Cloud Computing and Serverless

Overview of Cloud Providers

Introduction to Cloud Computing

  • AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, Benefits of Cloud Computing

Building Cloud-Based Applications

  • Deploying Applications on AWS EC2/Elastic Beanstalk, Setting Up Managed

About Our Institute

Unlock your potential with Jain Computer Institute’s comprehensive computer education. Empowering you for success in the digital age

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  • 81201 45867
  • contact@jaincomputerinstitute.com
  • Plot No L, Near Bengali Chauraha Friends Colony, Mayur Hospital service road Ring Road near Bengali Chauraha near Manglam Bajaj Showroom Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452016 India

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